Mining and geological engineers find, extract, and
prepare coal, metals, and minerals for use by manufacturing industries and
utilities. They design open pit and underground mines, often using
computers; supervise the construction of mine shafts and tunnels in
underground operations; and devise methods for transporting minerals to
processing plants. Mining engineers are responsible for the safe,
economical, and environmentally sound operation of mines. Some mining
engineers work with geologists and metallurgical engineers to locate and
appraise new ore deposits. Others develop new mining equipment or direct
mineral processing operations to separate minerals from the dirt, rock, and
other materials with which they are mixed. Mining engineers frequently
specialize in the mining of one mineral or metal, such as coal or gold. With
increased emphasis on protecting the environment, many mining engineers work
to solve problems related to land reclamation and water and air pollution.
Mining safety engineers use their knowledge of mine
design and practices to ensure the safety of workers and to comply with
State and Federal safety regulations. They inspect walls and roof surfaces,
test air samples, and examine mining equipment for compliance with safety
practices.
Source: Bureau of Labor
Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook
Handbook, 2004-05 Edition
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